Jewish Heritage Tour of Morocco
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Explore Your Jewish Heritage in Morocco with Morocco Expert
Welcome to Morocco. Our rich and diverse country is known for its many influences, and on this tour, we are proud to share the Jewish heritage of Morocco. We have created this unique experience for our customers who wish to understand the history of the Jewish people and its influence in Morocco. This is a private tour available for any date during the year. Please request in advance to confirm availability. Our expert team provides customers with a tour rich in Moroccan culture and history for a truly memorable experience.
The Jewish presence in Morocco dates back 2500 years. After the Roman conquest of Judaea in 6 AD, Jews dispersed throughout the Roman Empire including modern-day Morocco. Many Jews settled amongst the Berber tribes, adopting their languages, and engaging in agriculture, cattle raising and trade. Sephardic Jews fled to Morocco and Northern Africa in the 15th century during the Spanish Expulsion. By 1948 the Jewish population was about 250,000, however, that number began to decline in the 1950s and 60’s due to continued aliyah and a new wave of emigrations to Europe and the Americas in the 1970s and 80’s. About 2000-2500 Jews still live in Morocco today, primarily in Casablanca.
The following synagogues will be visited on the Jewish heritage tour:
Temple Beth El – Casablanca
Ibn Dannon – Fes
Lazama – Marrakech
Caim Pinto – Essaouira
Lkahal – Essaouira
Food and Kosher Restaurants in Morocco
Kosher restaurants exist in Morocco. Please check the following link for kosher restaurant options: Moroccan Restaurants
During the tour there will be places in the southeast of Morocco that have limited cuisines, however, there will be vegetarian options available.
Sabbath-Shabbat or Shabbos: as the Day of Rest and the seventh day of the week, Shabbat is observed from a few minutes before sunset on Friday evening until the appearance of three stars in the sky on Saturday night. Shabbat is ushered in by lighting candles and reciting a blessing. Traditionally three meals are eaten, beginning with the blessing Kiddush. Known also as a day for freedom from daily activities, to appreciate the spiritual aspect of life and to spend time with family.
Hiloulot: Moroccan Jews are unique in their reverence for deceased pious and learned rabbis. Throughout Morocco, there are hundreds of Jewish saints – as these rabbis are called – whose tombs are usually located in Jewish cemeteries and taken care of by followers. These followers arrange a festival once a year, many of which are small affairs, however, some can attract thousands of people, from as far away as Israel or the US. During these events Jews return to their native villages or regions, often visiting with others from the community who have also moved away. The main religious purpose is to pray for a good life and the resolution of problems, celebrated with food, drink and music.
Visa: Please check visa requirements. Israeli citizens require a visa to enter Morocco.
Highlights: Our tour will introduce you to the Jewish heritage and its deep roots in our Moroccan history and culture. Discover sites including synagogues, cemeteries, zaouias and mellahs. Enjoy the luxury of Moroccan style riads.
Accommodations:
– Casablanca: Sofitel Casablanca Tour Blanche/ or Sheraton
– Chefchaouen: Riad Lina and Spa
– Fes: Riad Palais Faraj/Palais Jamai Sofitel
– Merzouga: Riad Madu
– Erg Chebbi: Bouchedor Luxury Desert Camp/ Sahara Stars Camp
– Skoura: Kasbah ait Ben Damiette
– Marrakech: Riad La Maison Arabe
– Essaouira: Riad L’heur Blue: Relais Chateaux
Day 1: Casablanca arrival
Upon your arrival at the airport, our team will be there to greet you with a warm welcome, ready to whisk you away to the vibrant city of Casablanca. Your adventure begins with a visit to the iconic Hassan II Mosque, a breathtaking masterpiece of Islamic architecture and the largest mosque outside of Mecca. As you marvel at its towering minaret and intricate details, you’ll also have the chance to stroll along the scenic Corniche seaside, soaking in the refreshing sea breeze.
Next on the itinerary is a visit to the Jewish Museum, where you’ll delve into the rich heritage and cultural significance of Morocco’s Jewish community. Explore the exhibits and learn about the fascinating history that has shaped this vibrant community over the centuries.
If time permits, we’ll also take you on a tour of the Royal Palace gates and the French-built Quartier Habous, offering glimpses into Casablanca’s diverse architectural and cultural influences. Don’t miss the opportunity to wander through the charming streets of the ‘new mellah’, the heart of Casablanca’s Jewish quarter, and pay a visit to the historic Bet El Synagogue.
After a day filled with exploration and discovery, you’ll retire to the luxurious comfort of Hotel Sofitel Casablanca Tour Blanche. Unwind in style and indulge in the amenities of this prestigious hotel, where every detail is designed to ensure a memorable stay. Rest easy knowing that tomorrow holds even more adventures in store as you continue your journey through the enchanting landscapes of Morocco.
Day 2: Casablanca – Rabat – Ouzzane – Chefchaouen
After enjoying a luxurious breakfast at your accommodation, we will transport you to Rabat, where you’ll have the opportunity to explore the capital city of Morocco. Highlights of the visit include seeing the Mausoleum, the Hassan Tower, and the Oudaya Kasbah.
Following your time in Rabat, we’ll journey to Chefchaouen, with a stopover in the city of Ouazzan. In Ouazzan, you’ll discover the history of Amram ben Diwan, a revered 18th-century rabbi whose tomb has become an annual pilgrimage site.
Born in Jerusalem, Rabbi Amram later settled in Hebron in 1743 before traveling to Morocco to collect donations for the Holy Land from the Jewish community there. He eventually made his home in Ouazzan, where he taught the Talmud and gained many followers.
After a decade in Morocco, Rabbi Amram returned to Hebron, where, according to legend, he disguised himself as a Muslim to enter the Cave of the Patriarchs, an act forbidden to Jews at the time. However, he was discovered and reported to the Ottoman Pasha, leading to his arrest.
Fleeing back to Morocco, he found refuge among the Jewish community of Fes. Renowned for his healing abilities, Rabbi Amram eventually passed away in Ouazzan in 1782 while touring Morocco with his son, Rabbi Hayyim ben Diwan.
Upon reaching Chefchaouen in the afternoon, you will be accommodated at Riad Lina and Spa or a similar establishment.
Day 3: Explore Chefchaouen
After fueling up with a hearty breakfast at your hotel, get ready to immerse yourself in the charm and beauty of Chefchaouen’s captivating Medina. Renowned for its striking white-washed walls, azure blue doors, and windows, Chefchaouen offers a visual feast unlike any other.
What sets this city apart is its unique history – once under Spanish occupation, Chefchaouen bears the influence of Spanish civilization and architecture, adding an intriguing layer to its cultural tapestry. A visit to the Mellah sheds light on Chefchaouen’s past, particularly its Jewish community’s growth following the Spanish Reconquista in the 15th century.
As you wander through the labyrinthine streets of the Medina, you’ll have the opportunity to connect with locals, soak in the vibrant atmosphere, and discover hidden gems around every corner. Whether you’re admiring the intricate craftsmanship of local artisans or simply taking in the serene beauty of your surroundings, Chefchaouen promises an unforgettable experience.
At the end of a day filled with exploration and discovery, retreat to the comforts of Riad Lina and Spa or a similar establishment, where you can unwind and recharge amidst the tranquil ambiance. Rest assured, tomorrow holds even more adventures as you continue your journey through the enchanting landscapes of Morocco.
Day 4: Chefchaouen – Volubilis – Meknes – Fez
After indulging in a delicious breakfast at the hotel and soaking up the charm of Chefchaouen, get ready to venture southward towards new horizons. Our journey will take us through Ouazzan en route to Volubilis, an ancient Roman site steeped in history dating back to 225 BC. Prepare to be awed as you marvel at remarkably preserved mosaics that offer a glimpse into the past.
Continuing our expedition, we’ll make our way to Meknes, renowned as the Ismaili capital of Morocco. Here, we’ll delve into the city’s rich heritage, starting with a visit to the awe-inspiring Bab Mansour gate, a testament to Sultan My Ismail’s grand vision. Our exploration will extend to the granary and the Sahrij Souani, architectural marvels that once played pivotal roles in irrigation and agriculture.
As the day unfolds, we’ll hit the highway bound for Fez, where a world of wonder awaits. Our accommodation for the night is none other than the luxurious Riad Palais Faraj, a sanctuary of comfort and elegance nestled amidst the enchanting ambiance of Fes. Get ready to unwind and recharge, for tomorrow promises even more unforgettable experiences in the heart of Morocco’s cultural capital.
Day 5: Exploring Fez
After a delightful breakfast at your riad, prepare to immerse yourself in the cultural tapestry of Morocco’s esteemed capital. Our journey commences with a stroll through the labyrinthine alleys and winding streets, unveiling the essence of Fez.
Our first stop is the illustrious Royal Palace, followed by a captivating exploration of the Jewish quarter, where the Synagogue Ibn Dannon stands as a testament to Morocco’s rich heritage. Trace the origins of the first Mellah ever constructed in the country, a landmark of historical significance.
No stone will be left unturned as we delve into the treasures of cultural heritage, including a visit to the esteemed Al Qaraouine University, a beacon of knowledge that has stood the test of time. Marvel at the ancient artistry of the Tanneries, where tradition meets craftsmanship.
After a delectable lunch, our journey continues with a visit to a ceramic factory, offering insights into centuries-old techniques. Ascend to panoramic heights and behold the mesmerizing vista of the entire Fes Medina, a sight to behold.
As the afternoon unfolds, venture into the vibrant pulse of the new city for a well-deserved refreshment. Rest assured, your evening will be adorned with comfort and elegance at Riad Palais Faraj, your tranquil oasis amidst the bustling cityscape of Fes.
Day 6: Fez – Ifrane – Azrou – Errachidia – Merzouga
Following a hearty breakfast at your riad, bid farewell to Fes as you embark on an unforgettable journey towards Merzouga. En route, traverse through picturesque landscapes, beginning with a visit to Ifrane, fondly dubbed “the Switzerland of Morocco,” renowned for its scenic beauty reminiscent of the Swiss Alps.
Continuing onwards through Azrou and the captivating Ziz Valley, you’ll be captivated by the splendor of the Middle Atlas and Higher Atlas mountains that flank your path. Pause in Azrou, a charming Berber village ensconced within the sprawling cedar forest, where the chance to encounter Barbary apes awaits.
As you approach Errachidia, the terrain undergoes a subtle metamorphosis, offering tantalizing glimpses of the desert landscape that lies ahead. Journeying through the picturesque Tizi Ntalghamt pass and the enchanting Ziz Valley, pause intermittently to soak in the panoramic vistas that unfold before you.
Upon your arrival in Merzouga, welcomed by the warm hospitality of the locals, indulge in a refreshing glass of mint tea before settling into the comforts of Riad Madu, where relaxation and rejuvenation await amidst the serene desert ambiance.
Day 7: Merzouga area and the Camel trek
Following a delightful breakfast at your riad, prepare for an enriching exploration of the surrounding region. Our first destination is a rendezvous with the Gnawa people, descendants of Sudanese slaves, who will enchant you with their mesmerizing music and offer a glimpse into their unique lifestyle.
Adjacent to this cultural encounter lies the serene Merzouga lake, home to an array of bird species, inviting you to marvel at nature’s splendor. Delve deeper into local traditions with a visit to a nomad wire house, where authentic Berber handicrafts await, offering a glimpse into centuries-old artisanal practices.
As the afternoon unfolds, prepare for an unforgettable experience as you mount your trusty camel, led by a seasoned camel handler, and embark on an enchanting journey through the vast expanse of the Merzouga sand sea. Witness the spectacle of a radiant sunset painting the desert dunes in hues of gold, a moment of unparalleled beauty etched into memory.
Your accommodation awaits at the Bouchedor Luxury Desert Camp or Sahara Stars, where you’ll find comfort amidst the tranquility of the desert, complete with modern amenities including flash toilets, ensuring a restful night under the starlit sky.
Day 8: Merzouga – Todra Gorges – Skoura
Should you desire, we can rouse you early to behold what may indeed be the most magnificent sunrise of your lifetime. After this breathtaking spectacle, you’ll serenely journey back to the village of Merzouga atop a camel. Along the way, immerse yourself in the singular splendor of the Erg Chebbi sand dunes, their mesmerizing beauty evolving with the shifting light.
Following a delectable breakfast at the riad, we’ll set forth for Rissani, Tinghir, and the renowned Todra Gorges – revered as the loftiest and narrowest gorges in all of Morocco. Enjoy a sumptuous lunch amid the gorge’s heart, then traverse the Dades Valley, where you’ll be awestruck by the grandeur of the sand castles and the fascinating rock formations dubbed “monkey toes.”
As we venture through Kelaat Mgouna, a pause to explore the Jewish Cemetery awaits before we proceed to Skoura. Your overnight sanctuary awaits at Skoura Kasbah Ait Ben Dammiette, where tranquil respite amidst enchanting surroundings beckons.
Day 9: Skoura – Ait Ben Haddou Kasbah – Marrakech
Following a delightful breakfast amidst the serene oasis of Skoura, we shall commence our journey to Marrakech. Meandering through the captivating “Way of the Thousand Kasbahs,” we’ll encounter countless opportunities to capture the essence of our adventure in photographs. Our sojourn will include a stop at Kalaa Mgouna, renowned as “the rose city,” where you can procure rosewater to infuse your linens with a lingering, delightful fragrance.
Continuing onward, we’ll marvel at the illustrious Ait Ben Haddou Kasbah, the largest of its kind in Morocco. Constructed by Et Hami El Glaoui, a prominent Berber chieftain of the 18th century, this historic marvel now serves as a dwelling for numerous Glaoui inhabitants.
Our expedition will lead us through the majestic Tizi n’tichka Pass (2260m), traversing the High Atlas Mountains, before reaching the enchanting city of Marrakech. Your overnight sanctuary awaits at Riad La Maison Arabe, a haven of comfort and tranquility amidst the bustling cityscape.
Day 10: Exploring Marrakech
Following a delectable breakfast at the riad, immerse yourself in the vibrant tapestry of Marrakech, often referred to as “the red city of Morocco.” Accompanied by your knowledgeable guide, embark on a captivating journey to explore the city’s most iconic historical and cultural landmarks. Marvel at the architectural splendor of the Saadian Tombs, El Bahia and El Badi Palaces, and the Ben Youssef Coranic School. Indulge in a sumptuous lunch at a charming restaurant nestled near the bustling square.
In the afternoon, venture to the serene oasis of the Majorelle Gardens, followed by a tranquil stroll through the scenic Menara Gardens. Behold the majestic Koutoubia Tower, an enduring symbol of Marrakech’s rich heritage. Delve into the city’s Jewish heritage with a visit to the Lazama Synagogue and an exploration of the Mellah, including a poignant visit to the Jewish Cemetery.
As evening descends, immerse yourself in the lively ambiance of Jemaa El Fna Square, where a kaleidoscope of sights and sounds awaits. From mesmerizing magicians to captivating storytellers and spirited snake charmers, the square offers a glimpse into Marrakech’s vibrant cultural tapestry. Indulge in a delectable dinner at Jad Mahal, an enchanting venue where you can savor tantalizing cuisine amidst the allure of belly dancing performances. Your night of enchantment concludes as you retire to the luxurious comforts of Riad La Maison Arabe.
Day 11: Marrakech to Essaouira
Following a delightful breakfast at your Marrakech accommodation, embark on a scenic journey to the picturesque coastal town of Essaouira. En route, we’ll pause at several captivating locations, offering ample opportunities to capture stunning photographs of the breathtaking landscapes.
As we traverse through the region renowned for its Argan culture, we’ll visit a women’s cooperative dedicated to the production of Argan oil. Delve into the fascinating process of extracting this prized oil, celebrated for its versatile culinary, cosmetic, and medicinal applications. Gain insights into the traditional methods employed by local artisans as they skillfully extract the oil from the Argan nuts.
Upon arrival in Essaouira, you’ll check in to the charming Riad L’Heure Bleue, where you’ll spend a relaxing evening immersed in the laid-back ambiance of this coastal gem. Take a leisurely stroll through the winding alleyways of the medina, soak in the mesmerizing views of the Atlantic Ocean, and savor the fresh sea breeze as you unwind in this enchanting seaside haven.
Day 12: Exploring Essaouira
After breakfast at your riad, you will begin exploring the city of Essaouira. You’ll visit the Skala Fortress, the port, and the bustling souks, where you’ll have the opportunity to see Thuya wood carved by skilled artisans and browse through hundreds of handicrafts.
Essaouira is renowned for its strong winds throughout much of the year, earning it the nickname “City of the Wind” and attracting surfers from around the globe. Despite its rich history, including periods of Portuguese occupation that have influenced its architecture, Essaouira retains the ambiance of a quaint village.
Due to its small size, distinctive blue doors, and whitewashed walls, Essaouira is often referred to as Morocco’s “Jewel of the Atlantic.” Your visit will also include the Mellah, the historic Jewish quarter, where you can see the old and new synagogues, Chaim Pinto, and Lakhal, as well as explore the cemetery.
Essaouira hosts an annual festival of Gnawa music, attracting musical groups from various parts of Africa and beyond. You will spend the night at Riad L’Heure Bleue.
Day 13: Essaouira – Casablanca
Following a delectable breakfast at your riad in Essaouira, prepare for a scenic coastal drive that promises enchanting vistas and authentic Moroccan charm. Along the way, we’ll pause at various points of interest, allowing you to immerse yourself fully in the mesmerizing beauty of the coastline.
As we traverse the picturesque coastal route, you’ll have ample opportunities to soak in the breathtaking views and capture memorable moments against the backdrop of the Atlantic Ocean. From quaint fishing villages to panoramic viewpoints, each stop will offer a glimpse into the rich tapestry of coastal life in Morocco.
Our journey will eventually lead us to Casablanca, where you’ll check in to the luxurious Hotel Sofitel Casablanca Tour Blanche or the elegant Sheraton. Settle into your accommodations and unwind after the day’s adventures, reflecting on the unforgettable experiences you’ve gathered along the Moroccan coastline.
Day 14: Casablanca – Departure
After enjoying a luxurious breakfast at your accommodation, we will provide transportation to the airport, marking the end of the tour. Your departure time will depend on your flight schedule.
*It does include:
-All accommodation as illustrated on the itinerary.
-City guides and entries fees in Fes and Marrakech.
-The camel trek in the desert and the night in the nomad tent.
– Dinner in Marrakech with Show either at Chez Ali for Fantasia Show, or At Jad Mahal we leave the Choice to you to pick.
*It does not include:
-Hassan II Mosque entree fees.
-Dinners in Casablanca, Chefchaouen, Fes, Marrakech and Essaouira.
-Travel insurance which is required (in case of any medical emergency).
-All that is not mentioned above.
My husband and I had a glorious day trip with Morocco Expert Tours in September. Arranging our day to Essaouira was completed promptly and with excellent communication. Our stop along the way to see the goats in the argan trees was a real treat. Essaouira is a picturesque seaside town and we had a terrific lunch with seafood chosen fresh from the water. Youssef, our guide and Mohammed our experienced driver were terrific to travel with. Youssef gave wonderful historical facts and commentary and kept us humoured by riddles en route. Many thanks to Hamid for helping with the arrangements.
Thank you Morocco Expert Tours for this memory of a lifetime!
Morocco Expert Tours took me throughout Morocco, from Casablanca, to Rabat, Meknes, Fes, Merzouga, through the gorges and into Marrakech. The company booked me into beautiful riads in each city. The guides and drivers were incredibly attentive, reliable and sensitive to my needs. By the end of the two weeks, I felt like family. I can’t say enough good about this touring company.
Morocco Expert Tours did an AMAZING job customizing a tour to our needs, right down to a last-minute change required because our luggage arrived late. They were nothing short of spectacular! We felt so well taken care of! MET took care to match our activities to our interests and made long days travel days in the car fly by, pacing stops and excursions with perfect timing! We could not have been happier with our trip!